A clinical examination is an essential step in diagnosing alopecia and determining the appropriate treatment plan. This process involves a thorough evaluation of the scalp, hair follicles, and underlying medical conditions that may contribute to hair loss.

A specialist carefully examines the scalp to assess hair density, follicle condition, and any signs of inflammation or scarring. This step helps determine whether the hair loss is temporary, progressive, or permanent.

A simple test where a few hair strands are gently pulled to evaluate shedding severity. If excessive hair falls out, it may indicate active hair loss.

This is a non-invasive magnification technique that allows a close-up view of hair shafts, follicles, and scalp condition. Trichoscopy helps detect structural abnormalities and early signs of alopecia.

Understanding a patient’s medical background is essential for identifying potential causes such as hormonal imbalances, autoimmune diseases, or nutritional deficiencies. Blood tests may be conducted to check for issues like thyroid disorders or iron deficiency.

Once the type and cause of alopecia are determined, the specialist will recommend a personalized treatment plan. This may include medical therapies such as minoxidil or finasteride, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) treatments, or hair transplantation for advanced cases.